What is BS EN 13986

BS EN 13986 is a technical standard used in the construction industry to assess the performance and safety of wood-based panels. It provides guidelines and requirements for the production, testing, and classification of these panels.

Panel Properties and Composition

Wood-based panels are versatile materials made from wood fibers or particles bonded with adhesives. BS EN 13986 specifies the characteristics that these panels should possess, including mechanical, physical, and chemical properties. These properties determine the panel's strength, durability, moisture resistance, and overall performance in different applications.

The composition of wood-based panels varies depending on the manufacturing process and intended use. Different types of panels, such as plywood, chipboard, and oriented strand board (OSB), have different compositions and properties. BS EN 13986 defines the requirements and tolerances for each type of panel, ensuring that they meet specific performance criteria.

Testing and Classification

To ensure compliance with BS EN 13986, wood-based panels undergo rigorous testing based on various parameters. These tests assess factors like bending strength, modulus of elasticity, moisture content, formaldehyde emission, and dimensional stability. Panels that pass the tests are then classified according to their performance in different environments and applications.

The classification system provides valuable information to builders and manufacturers, helping them choose the right type and grade of panel for their specific needs. It ensures that the panels meet the required standards for structural integrity, fire resistance, and environmental impact.

Benefits and Applications

Complying with BS EN 13986 offers several benefits to the construction industry. First and foremost, it guarantees the safety and quality of wood-based panels used in buildings. By following the standard, manufacturers can produce panels that meet the necessary performance criteria, reducing the risk of structural failure or other safety issues.

Additionally, BS EN 13986 promotes sustainability by addressing environmental concerns associated with wood-based panel production. The standard encourages the use of certified sustainable materials, ensuring responsible sourcing and minimizing environmental impact throughout the panel's lifecycle.

Wood-based panels are widely used in various applications, including furniture, flooring, wall cladding, and structural elements. Complying with BS EN 13986 allows architects, engineers, and builders to confidently select and specify the right panel for each application, ensuring optimal performance, durability, and safety.