What is IEC 62368-1:2018?

IEC 62368-1:2018, also known as the Audio/Video, Information and Communication Technology Equipment - Part 1: Safety Requirements, is an international standard that sets out safety requirements for various types of electronic equipment. This standard was developed by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and provides guidelines to ensure the safety of equipment used in homes, offices, and other environments.

Why is IEC 62368-1:2018 important?

The development of IEC 62368-1:2018 was necessary due to the convergence of technologies in the modern world. With the advancement of technology, there has been a significant blurring of boundaries between audio, video, information, and communication technologies. To address this evolving landscape, the traditional standards for audiovisual equipment (such as IEC 60065 and IEC 60950) were combined into one comprehensive standard, which is IEC 62368-1:2018.

This new standard promotes the safety of new and emerging technologies, considering various hazards such as electric shock, fire, mechanical hazards, and more. By complying with this standard, manufacturers can ensure that their products meet the necessary safety requirements for market access globally.

Key features of IEC 62368-1:2018

IEC 62368-1:2018 adopts a hazard-based approach, identifying potential hazards associated with equipment during both normal operation and foreseeable misuse. It emphasizes safeguards and protection measures to minimize risks and prevent harm to users, installers, and maintainers of the equipment.

This standard takes into account the rapid changes in technology by adopting a performance-based concept rather than being prescriptive. Instead of specifying detailed construction requirements, it provides objectives and safety criteria that equipment must meet.

IEC 62368-1:2018 also places a significant focus on risk assessment. Manufacturers must conduct thorough risk assessments during the design and manufacturing stages to identify potential hazards and implement appropriate measures to mitigate those risks.

Benefits and implications of IEC 62368-1:2018

Compliance with IEC 62368-1:2018 ensures that electronic equipment meets the necessary safety requirements, making it safer for consumers to use. This standard provides a harmonized approach, allowing manufacturers to access multiple markets with a single compliance strategy.

However, the adoption of IEC 62368-1:2018 does bring challenges for manufacturers. They may need to re-evaluate their existing designs and modify their production processes to meet the new requirements. Additionally, compliance testing and certification processes will be necessary to demonstrate conformity to this standard.

In conclusion, IEC 62368-1:2018 is an essential standard that addresses the safety requirements of various audio, video, information, and communication technologies. Its comprehensive approach and risk-based framework ensure that manufacturers produce safe and reliable products in a rapidly evolving technological landscape.